SACHS

Sachs and its indestructible 2-strokes

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Anyone who loves mopeds will also appreciate the services of the almost indestructible Sachs 503 engine. This version of the legendary Sachs 50, produced exclusively for Switzerland, powered and still powers numerous mopeds from various manufacturers. Of course, the manufacturer and former global corporation has also given the world other beautiful daughters, such as the original Saxonette moped or the cult Hercules Sachs moped, but the opus magnum is definitely this particularly robust and low-maintenance engine.

Seat
flag_germanyGermany, Schweinfurt/Nürnberg
Status
Active
Foundation1895
logo_sachs

Bicycle and rolling bearing specialist becomes world-famous motor manufacturer

As with many renowned moped manufacturers, the Schweinfurt-based engine manufacturer's origins lie in the production of accessories for bicycles. In 1895, a good 40 years before the manufacturer's first 2-stroke engine was launched on the market, Präcisions-Kugellagerwerke Fichtel & Sachs produced bearings and bicycle hubs. A modest 70 hubs left the factory every day. Nobody could have guessed that this small manufacturing operation, which was located in a simple one-storey residential building, would one day mature into a genuine specialist for 2-stroke engines of world renown. The company's development gained momentum when the inventor and company founder Ernst Sachs developed the Torpedo freewheel hub for bicycles. A great success, as the particularly low-maintenance bicycle rear wheel hub became a real bestseller. Spurred on by its success and equipped with fresh capital from the proceeds of marketing the Torpedo freewheel hub, numerous other patents, innovations and new developments in the field of roller bearings and bicycle hubs followed. Even the First World War and the Great Depression only temporarily slowed the company's rapid growth.

Nos
Magura grip slotted 24 mm black NOS
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For: Universal · Puch · Sachs · Pony / Cilo (Beta 521 & 512) · Zündapp Belmondo

20565

Magura grip slotted 24 mm black NOS

Ø inside: 24 mm · Manufacturer: Magura · Material: Rubber · Color: black · Magura OEM number: 494 170

EUR 30.50

Shaft seal NBR 10/16/4.5 A Shift shaft | Sachs 50/3, 50/4
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For: Sachs

20554

Shaft seal NBR 10/16/4.5 A Shift shaft | Sachs 50/3, 50/4

Temperature resistance (min.): -30 - 100 °C · Shaft seal type: A - With rubberized outer part / one sealing lip. · Ø inside: 10 mm · Width: 4.5 mm · Ø outside: 16 mm · Manufacturer: Sachs · Material: NBR · Place of use: Shift shaft

EUR 6.00

swiing® revival shift lever 2-speed (Magura replica) silver
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For: Universal · Puch · Sachs · Zündapp Belmondo · Kreidler

20777

swiing® revival shift lever 2-speed (Magura replica) silver

Ø inside: 22 mm · Manufacturer: swiing® revival parts · Material: Rubber · Housing material: Aluminum · Color: gray · Surface: raw · Color: silver · Surface: varnished · Material lever: Sheet metal (steel) · Total length: 145 mm · Number of gears: 2 pcs

EUR 171.50

Rim ring 1.60 x 17" (61 mm) chrome
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For: Universal · Puch · Sachs · Zündapp Belmondo

18555

Rim ring 1.60 x 17" (61 mm) chrome

Ø Nipple hole: 5.5 mm · Manufacturer: Made in Portugal · Material: Steel · Color: Chrome · Surface: chrome-plated · Wheel size: 17 " · Rim well depth: 9 mm · Overall width outside: 61 mm · Nominal diameter: 433 mm · Jaw width [inch]: 1.6 " · Jaw width [mm]: 42 mm · Number of spoke holes: 36 pcs

EUR 61.20

GPO 41 mm cylinder square inlet | Sachs 50/3, 50/4 large fan cooling (DE)
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For: Sachs

12131

GPO 41 mm cylinder square inlet | Sachs 50/3, 50/4 large fan cooling (DE)

Manufacturer: GPO · Material: Gray cast iron · Camouflaged: No · Crankshaft stroke: 42 mm · Displacement: 55 ccm · Number of fixing points: 4 pcs · Nominal diameter: 41 mm · Hole spacing inlet: 31 mm · Outlet type: Union nut

EUR 140.80

ADDY clutch plate (4-plate clutch) green sintered technology (stage 3) | Sachs 503
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For: Sachs

32830

ADDY clutch plate (4-plate clutch) green sintered technology (stage 3) | Sachs 503

Ø inside: 63.5 mm · Ø inside: 68.5 mm · Ø outside: 94 mm · Thickness: 3.5 mm · Manufacturer: ADDY · Material: Composite materials · Recording type: Interlocking · Number of slats: 4 pcs · Area of application: Tuning

EUR 14.10

- 20 %
Rim ring 1.30 x 17" (50 mm) red
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For: Universal · Puch · Sachs · Zündapp Belmondo

18551

Rim ring 1.30 x 17" (50 mm) red

Ø Nipple hole: 5.7 mm · Manufacturer: Made in Switzerland · Material: Steel · Surface: powder-coated · Color: red · Wheel size: 17 " · Rim well depth: 7.6 mm · Overall width outside: 50 mm · Nominal diameter: 432 mm · Jaw width [inch]: 1.3 " · Jaw width [mm]: 33 mm · Number of spoke holes: 36 pcs

EUR 122.40

EUR 97.90

Rim ring 1.50 x 17" (50 mm) white
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For: Universal · Puch · Sachs · Zündapp Belmondo

18552

Rim ring 1.50 x 17" (50 mm) white

Ø Nipple hole: 5.8 mm · Manufacturer: Made in Switzerland · Material: Steel · Surface: powder-coated · Color: white · Wheel size: 17 " · Rim well depth: 7 mm · Overall width outside: 50 mm · Nominal diameter: 434 mm · Jaw width [inch]: 1.5 " · Jaw width [mm]: 37.3 mm · Number of spoke holes: 36 pcs

EUR 122.40

Ignition key (MERIT replica) gray

For: Universal · Puch · Sachs · Zündapp Belmondo

18819

Ignition key (MERIT replica) gray

Color: gray · Wide shaft: 6 mm · Shank length: 36 mm · Total length: 54 mm

EUR 8.45

Cylinder base gasket Sachs 535 (A4425)
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For: Sachs

22560

Cylinder base gasket Sachs 535 (A4425)

Manufacturer: Sachs · Place of use: Cylinder base

EUR 7.25

EBR fork leg fork reinforced
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For: Puch · Sachs · Piaggio · Zündapp Belmondo

11152

EBR fork leg fork reinforced

Manufacturer: EWC · Material: Steel · Color: Chrome · Surface: chrome-plated · Thread type: M12x1.75 (standard thread) · Thread type: M8x1.25 (standard thread) · Adjustable: No · Ø spars: 28 mm · Total length: 445 mm

EUR 67.30

Nos
Magura gear indicator plate 3-speed NOS
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For: Puch · Sachs · Kreidler · Zündapp

12089

Magura gear indicator plate 3-speed NOS

Manufacturer: Magura · Color: red · Color: silver · Color: white · Color: yellow

EUR 15.80

GPO spoke set incl. nipple (2.6 x 215 mm) galvanized steel | Sachs / DKW / Göricke
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For: Sachs · DKW · Hercules · Rixe

19936

GPO spoke set incl. nipple (2.6 x 215 mm) galvanized steel | Sachs / DKW / Göricke

Manufacturer: GPO · Material: Steel · Quantity: 36 pcs · Surface: galvanized (blue) · Nominal diameter (thread): 2.8 mm · Length from hook: 215 mm · Ø spoke: 2.6 mm · Ø spoke head: 5 mm · Nipple length: 14.7 mm · Ø nipple head: 8 mm · Ø Nipple neck: 5 mm · Hook length: 9.1 mm · Thread length: 10.3 mm · Hook angle: 90 °

EUR 55.00

- 40 %
swiing® revival ultimate nozzle set M3.5 (44 - 83) Bing SRE, SRA, SRC, SRF
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For: Universal · Puch · Sachs

18516

swiing® revival ultimate nozzle set M3.5 (44 - 83) Bing SRE, SRA, SRC, SRF

Manufacturer: swiing® revival parts · Material: Brass · Quantity: 40 pcs · Component group Carburetor: Spraying · Carburetor type: SRA (1/11/31) Velux · Carburetor type: SRA (1/11/35) Velux · Carburetor type: SRC · Carburetor type: SRE · Carburetor type: SRF · Nozzle type: Main nozzle · Drive: Slot · Total length: 6 mm · Nozzle thread: M3.5x0.6 (standard thread) · Nozzle size: 44 · Nozzle size: 45 · Nozzle size: 46 · Nozzle size: 47 · Nozzle size: 48 · Nozzle size: 49 · Nozzle size: 50 · Nozzle size: 51 · Nozzle size: 52 · Nozzle size: 53 · Nozzle size: 54 · Nozzle size: 55 · Nozzle size: 56 · Nozzle size: 57 · Nozzle size: 58 · Nozzle size: 59 · Nozzle size: 60 · Nozzle size: 61 · Nozzle size: 62 · Nozzle size: 63 · Nozzle size: 64 · Nozzle size: 65 · Nozzle size: 66 · Nozzle size: 67 · Nozzle size: 68 · Nozzle size: 69 · Nozzle size: 70 · Nozzle size: 71 · Nozzle size: 72 · Nozzle size: 73 · Nozzle size: 74 · Nozzle size: 75 · Nozzle size: 76 · Nozzle size: 77 · Nozzle size: 78 · Nozzle size: 79 · Nozzle size: 80 · Nozzle size: 81 · Nozzle size: 82 · Nozzle size: 83

EUR 122.40

EUR 73.40

CYC drive chain 415H (reinforced) 128L chrome
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For: Universal · Puch · Sachs · Pony / Cilo (Beta 521 & 512) · Zündapp Belmondo · Tomos · Bye Bike

19954

CYC drive chain 415H (reinforced) 128L chrome

Chain pitch: 1/2" x 3/16" · Chain type: 415H · Manufacturer: CYC · Material: Steel · Color: Chrome · Surface: varnished · Number of chain links: 128 pcs · Rolling circumference: 1626 mm · Chain lock type: Spring lock

EUR 36.70

Decorative lever

For: Universal · Puch · Sachs

19967

Decorative lever

Surface: chrome-plated · Color: silver

EUR 24.40

Page 1 of 195

Entry into the 2-stroke business

The sale of the rolling bearing division to Svenska Kullagerfabriken (SKF) was a historic move that injected a lot of fresh capital into the company's coffers. Money that Ernst Sachs invested to a large extent in the research and development of accessory components for the automotive industry and small engines. A few years later, this decision would bear rich fruit and establish the reputation of the Schweinfurt-based manufacturer in the field of 2-stroke engines. The German company had recognised the signs of the times. The bicycle as a means of transport for the masses had not become obsolete, but the future of mobility in the 1930s demanded motorisation.

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The original Saxonette moped

The Schweinfurt-based company's answer was the Saxonette, a two-stroke, nose-piston engine with a displacement of 60 cm³ and an output of 1.2 hp, which could be installed in the rear wheel hub of bicycles. Bicycles equipped with this 2-stroke wheel hub engine were already travelling at a remarkable 25-30 km/h. However, the engine was particularly impressive due to its reliability. Overall, the concept of the engine for light motorbikes was a complete success and enjoyed strong demand. In the 1930s, up to 5000 units of the wheel hub engine left the Schweinfurt factory every year, but the unit was also built under licence by Victoria or Wanderer. Durability, low-maintenance operation and robustness were the hallmarks that characterised this little masterpiece of engineering. It was also these characteristics that became a genuine trademark of the stationary and mobile small and 2-stroke engines from the Schweinfurt manufacturer in the years that followed. The reputation of the indestructible and unbreakable Sachs engines was born, and it hardly mattered what powered the units. In addition to the Saxonette two-stroke engine, the company also developed motorbike and boat engines as well as stationary power units for industrial plants during this time.

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Der Sachs 50 – das Triebwerk des goldenen Töffli-Zeitalters

Nach dem Ende des Zweiten Weltkrieges untermauerte der Hersteller diesen Ruf weiter. Die Produktpalette wurde mit zahlreichen Neuentwicklungen von Aggregaten mit einem Hubraum bis 50 cm³ ergänzt. Besonders berühmt wurde der Sachs 50, der in unterschiedlichen Versionen in zahlreichen Töfflis verbaut wurde. Zahlreiche Hersteller im In- und Ausland setzten auf die Motoren aus Schweinfurt. Aus diesem Grund bürgerten sich für viele Mofas Doppelnamen ein. Neben dem Fahrzeughersteller wurde der Motorhersteller im selben Atemzug genannt. So erklären sich die Typenbezeichnungen wie Rixe-Sachs-Töffli.

Speziell und exklusiv für die Schweiz wurde die Version Sachs 503 entwickelt, die viele Jahre serienmässig in den Pony-Mofas der Schweizer Töfflischmiede Amsler sowie in den ALPA-Hödis des eidgenössischen Herstellers Stähli verbaut wurde. Der 503-Mofamotor war sowohl in einer gebläsegekühlten Version, also auch in einer noch robusteren fahrwindgekühlten Ausführung zu haben. Er leistete in der handgeschalteten Variante 0,8 PS bei 3000 U/min. Die Automatik-Modelle AAL, ABL, AB, AC und ADV waren etwas flotter und lieferten 1,2 PS bei 3800 U/min.

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A huge two-wheeler empire is born

It is a historic stroke of luck that the renowned and traditional Swiss moped makers were able to resist the Schweinfurt company's hunger for expansion. Fichtel & Sachs had a huge appetite for two-wheeler manufacturers in those years. In the post-war years, the company acquired majority shareholdings in numerous renowned German moped and vehicle manufacturers. The takeover was kept secret for a long time; the purchase of the long-established moped manufacturer Hercules was handled via straw men and only officially announced in 1965.

Partly because the Hercules mopeds had already been equipped with engines from Schweinfurt at the factory and the two companies cooperated closely, it was possible to conceal the takeover for a long time. When a golden age for mopeds was dawning in the mid-1960s and the moped boom was already making itself felt through the sharp rise in demand for mopeds, the group also swallowed up Zweirad-Union, which also built the legendary Victoria mopeds and DKW mopeds, among others. It was not only due to the reliability of the small engines produced by the Schweinfurt-based company that the majority of the moped fleet was equipped with a Sachs engine until the 1980s; the German manufacturer's expansive corporate policy also played a part in this. Nevertheless, the small powerhouse has confirmed its reliability to this day in thousands of mopeds that are still on the road with this engine.

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Has the 503 engine long been history?

The manufacturer Fichtel & Sachs was itself the subject of company takeovers and mergers in the 1990s. The former Schweinfurt engine manufacturer is actually still active in some areas today, although the company is now owned by ZF Friedrichshafen. Unfortunately, the 503 engine is long gone. In 1996, the production of all small engines with the S logo was discontinued. Fortunately, however, many of the engines are still running many years after the final production stop. This is due not only to the legendary reliability of the indestructible moped engine, but also to the fact that many moped enthusiasts look after and maintain their 503-powered scooters with exemplary care and passion.

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Freedom has never felt greater, joy never stronger — than at 30 km/h with the breeze as your companion.

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